Patent US10638965

Method and system for monitoring stress conditions
[+] Show Details

US10638965

1. A computer-implemented method of assessing a mental state of a subject, the method comprising: (3) (6)

receiving a heartbeat record indicative of a heart rate of the subject over a time span including a pre-sleep period, a sleep period having a sleep onset time and a sleep conclusion time, and a post-sleep period;

identifying, within the heartbeat record, at least the sleep onset time and the sleep conclusion time;

analysing the heartbeat record using the identified sleep onset time and the sleep conclusion time to determine at least one heart rate metric;

applying the at least one heart rate metric to a computational model of a relationship between mental state and heart rate characteristics to generate an indication of mental state based upon the at least one heart rate metric, the computation model being obtained by applying machine learning to at least one heart rate metric derived from heart rates measured for subjects in a training set who have been assessed by an expert assessor; and

providing, as output, the indication of mental state;

wherein the computational model forms part of a knowledge base including an array of (M+1) dimensional vectors, where M is the number of the plurality of heart rate metrics employed, in which each vector corresponds with a subject in the training set, and comprises values for each of the at least one heart rate metric, and a value of the corresponding expert assessment of the subject.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the indication of mental state comprises an indication of stress levels experienced by the subject. (2) (0)

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the indication of mental state distinguishes between three levels of stress. (0)

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the computational model forms part of a knowledge base, the knowledge base including a template heart rate characteristic. (1) (0)

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one heart rate metric comprises: a mean-awake heart rate; a ratio between mean-awake and -asleep heart rates; a slope of heart rate during the first half of the sleep period; and a slope of heart rate in the second half of the sleep period. (1) (0)

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the computational model forms part of a knowledge base including an array of values of the heart rate metrics corresponding with a template characteristic based upon subjects assessed by an expert as having normal or low stress levels. (1) (0)

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the indication of mental state is generated using a k nearest neighbour (k-NN) computational model. (2) (0)

15. A computer-implemented system for assessing a mental state of a subject, the system comprising: (1) (9)

at least one microprocessor;

at least one non-volatile storage device containing a computational model of a relationship between mental state and heart rate characteristics, the computation model being obtained by applying machine learning to at least one heart rate metric derived from heart rates measured for subjects in a training set who have been assessed by an expert assessor;

at least one computer-readable memory device operatively associated with the microprocessor; and wherein the memory device contains computer-executable instruction code which, when executed via the microprocessor, causes the microprocessor to effect a method comprising steps of:

receiving a heartbeat record indicative of a heart rate over a timespan which includes a pre-sleep period, a sleep period having a sleep onset time and a sleep conclusion time, and a post-sleep period;

identifying, within the heartbeat record, at least the sleep onset time and the sleep conclusion time;

analysing the heartbeat record using the identified sleep onset time and the sleep conclusion time to determine at least one heart rate metric;

applying the at least one heart rate metric to the computational model to generate an indication of mental state based upon the at least one heart rate metric; and

providing, via the input/output interface, the indication of the mental state of the subject;

16. The system of claim 15 wherein the heartbeat record of the subject is obtained via a heart rate monitor device worn by the subject during the timespan including the pre-sleep period, the sleep period and the post-sleep period. (1) (0)

View Abstract and Specification Size

PDF with Images and Document Face >

Full Text Publication >

Patent US10638965

Method and system for monitoring stress conditions

Patent Matrix® Search