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Application US20180241122
Published 2018-08-23
Distributed Phase Shifter Array System And Method
In embodiments, an apparatus includes a two-dimensional (2-D) array of phase shifters including a first plurality of the phase shifters and a second plurality of the phase shifters. The first plurality of the phase shifters is arranged in a first direction of the 2-D array of phase shifters. The first plurality of the phase shifters is electrically connected to a first radio frequency (RF) input. The second plurality of the phase shifters is arranged in a second direction of the 2-D array of phase shifters. The second plurality of the phase shifters is electrically connected to a first radio frequency (RF) output. The first and second directions intersect each other.
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- 1. An apparatus comprising:
a two-dimensional (2-D) array of phase shifters including a first plurality of the phase shifters and a second plurality of the phase shifters, wherein the first plurality of the phase shifters is arranged in a first direction of the 2-D array of phase shifters, and wherein the first plurality of the phase shifters is electrically coupled to a first radio frequency (RF) input, wherein the second plurality of the phase shifters is arranged in a second direction of the 2-D array of phase shifters, and wherein the second plurality of the phase shifters is electrically coupled to a first radio frequency (RF) output, and wherein the first and second directions intersect each other.
- 32. A method for phased array beamforming, the method comprising:
receiving a first radio frequency (RF) input signal; phase shifting the first RF input signal by a first plurality of phase shifters into a first plurality of phase-shifted RF signals; receiving a second RF input signal; phase shifting the second RF input signal by a second plurality of phase shifters into a second plurality of phase-shifted RF signals; combining a first phase-shifted RF signal from the first plurality of phase-shifted RF signals with a first phase-shifted RF signal from the second plurality of phase-shifted RF signals into a first RF output signal; and combining a second phase-shifted RF signal from the first plurality of phase-shifted RF signals with a second phase-shifted RF signal from the second plurality of phase-shifted RF signals into a second RF output signal, wherein the first and second pluralities of phase shifters are arranged in a two-dimensional (2-D) array on a semiconductor die, and wherein the semiconductor die includes a 2-D array of inductors electrically coupled to the 2-D array of the phase shifters.
- 41. An apparatus comprising:
a two-dimensional (2-D) array of electrical elements including a first plurality of the electrical elements and a second plurality of the electrical elements, wherein the first plurality of the electrical elements is arranged in a first direction of the 2-D array of electrical elements, and wherein the first plurality of the electrical elements is electrically coupled to a first radio frequency (RF) input, wherein the second plurality of the electrical elements is arranged in a second direction of the 2-D array of electrical elements, and wherein the second plurality of the electrical elements is electrically coupled to a first radio frequency (RF) output, and wherein the first and second directions intersect each other.