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Biodegradable Packaging

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Patent US10647093


Issued 2020-05-12

Biodegradable Sheet

Disclosed is a biodegradable sheet comprising at least one layer which is a direct contact layer, intended to successfully contact materials, such as liquids, while maintaining the mechanical properties of the sheet and to extend the biodegradable sheet shelf life. The direct contact layer may comprise a hydrophobic polymer selected from poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), Polydioxanone (PDO) polyglycolic acid (PGA), polybutylene succinate (PBS), polybutylene succinate adipate (PBSA), poly lactic acid (PLA), polybutylene adipate terphtalate (PBAT), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), such as polyhydroxybutyrates (PHB), polyhydroxyvalerates (PHV), and polyhydroxybutyrate-hydroxyvalerate copolymers (PHBV) or any mixture thereof. The biodegradable sheet may further comprise surface treated nanoclay particles, PVOH grafted with a crosslinker and PBS or PBSA The biodegradable sheet may further include at least one metalized, biodegradable, laminate layer.



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1 Independent Claim

  • 1. A biodegradable sheet, consisting of three layers, wherein a first layer and a third layer are outer layers and a second layer is an internal layer, wherein said internal layer comprises a first hydrophobic polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL), a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) and a mixture thereof, and a second hydrophobic polymer selected from the group consisting of polybutylene succinate (PBS), polybutylene succinate adipate (PBSA), poly lactic acid (PLA), polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT), polydioxanone (PDO), polyglycolic acid (PGA) and any mixture thereof, wherein the first hydrophobic polymer is present in said internal layer in an amount of about 20% w/w, and wherein said first layer or said third layer comprise about 100% w/w PBS or about 100% w/w PBSA.